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Hunting Falcon Attacking a Swan

CultureChinese
DateYuan dynasty (1279-1368)
MediumHanging scroll (laid down on panel); ink and color on paper
DimensionsOverall: 60 × 41 3/4 inches (152.4 × 106.05 cm)
Credit LinePurchase: William Rockhill Nelson Trust
Object number33-86
On View
Not on view
Collections
DescriptionWild swan seeking cover in a stand of millet, being attacked by a gyrfalcon. Bamboo, reeds, and grasses, with branches of flowering peaches at the left.Exhibition History

Denver Art Museum, March 1937.

Colorado Springs Fine Arts Gallery, April 1937.

Los Angeles Country Museum of Art, November 1948.

University of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla., January 1952.

Chinese Paintings of Birds and Flowers, Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, October 30-December 14, 1951.

Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting, Nelson-Gallery-Atkins Museum, Kansas City, November 7, 1980 – January 4, 1981; The Cleveland Museum of Art, February 7 – April 5, 1981; The Asia Society, December 3, 1981 – February 28, 1982; Tokyo National Museum, October 4 – November 17, 1982, no. 119.

Decoded Messages: The Symbolic Language of Chinese Animal Painting, Cincinnati Art Museum, Cincinnati, Ohio, October 9, 2009 – January 3, 2010. no. 8.

Gallery Label

White feathers fly through the air as a swan desperately flees from a fierce hunting falcon, whose leash has just been just released. Chinese people have long associated falcons with warrior power and often depicted them in court paintings. In the Yuan Dynasty, the falcon may have signified a militant aggressor, such as the Mongol people, who conquered the Song Dynasty (960–1279).


Provenance

Dr. Herbert Mueller (1885-1966), by September 27, 1932 [1];

Purchased from Mueller, through Laurence Sickman, by The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, 1933.

NOTES:

[1] Herbert Mueller was a German who built a collection of Chinese art while living in Peiping (modern-day Beijing) in the 1920s-30s. See letter from Laurence Sickman to Langdon Warner, Harvard University Pusey Library, Langdon Warner Personal Archive, HUG4872.1010, box 12, folder 20, copies in Nelson-Atkins curatorial file.

Published References

Kin-tai no boku-e, vol. 2 (Kodansha, 1975), 151, pl.126-127.

Wai-Kam Ho, et al., Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting: The Collections of the Nelson Gallery-Atkins Museum, Kansas City, and The Cleveland Museum of Art. (The Cleveland Museum of Art in cooperation with Indiana University Press, c1980):144, no. 119.

Roger Ward and Patricia J. Fidler, eds., The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art: A Handbook of the Collection (New York: Hudson Hills Press, in association with Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 1993), 321.

Deborah Emont Scott, ed., The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art: A Handbook of the Collection, 7th ed. (Kansas City, MO: Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 2008), 349, fig. 204.

Hou-mei Sung, Decoded Messages: The Symbolic Language of Chinese Animal Painting, and Cincinnati Art Museum (New Haven, CN:  Yale University Press, 2009), 23, no. 8

Information about a particular artwork or image, including provenance information, is based upon historic information and may not be currently accurate or complete. Research on artwork and images is an ongoing process, and the information about a particular artwork or image may not reflect the most current information available to the Museum. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about a particular artwork or image, please e-mail provenance@nelson-atkins.org.


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