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Reading the Death Warrant

Artist Alexander Gardner (American, born Scotland, 1821 - 1882)
Date1865
MediumAlbumen print
DimensionsImage: 6 7/8 x 8 7/8 inches (17.46 x 22.54 cm)
Credit LineGift of Hallmark Cards, Inc.
Object number2005.27.294
InscribedNo. 2 in a series of five; Gardner credit/copyright on mount.
On View
Not on view
Collections
DescriptionImage of a scaffold erected with a central staircase and a crowd gathered on top, some holding umbrellas. A long row of men stand lined up along the raised wall in the background.Exhibition History

Developing Greatness: the Origins of American Photography, 1839-1885. The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, June 9 –  December 30, 2007, no. 356.

Gallery Label
The terrible tragedy of the Civil War was magnified by the assassination of President Lincoln on April 14, 1865, five days after Confederate General Lee's surrender at Appomattox.  The conspiracy to kill Lincoln involved more than a dozen people. Lincoln's assassin, John Wilkes Booth, was killed trying to elude capture. The others were tried in military court, with four sentenced to hang on July 7, 1865. Alexander Gardner and Timothy O'Sullivan had special permission to record that somber event. They made at least five large-plate views and several stereographs. 

Those executed were Mary Surratt, the mother of conspirator John Surratt; Lewis Powell (alias "Payne"); David Herold; and George Atzerodt.
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Scaffold for Lincoln Conspirators
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.293
recto image overall
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.3217
recto image overall
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.3216
Residence of Alexander Gardner near Washington, DC
Alexander Gardner
ca. 1865-1868
2020.7.28
Polcka
Alexander Gardner
ca. 1862
2005.27.473
image recto overall
Alexander Gardner
1868
2020.7.27
Hanging of the Lincoln Conspirators
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.295
While Judge Olin was delivering the address
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.321
recto sheet overall
Alexander Gardner
ca. 1865
2005.27.3824
Black Civil War Soldiers
Alexander Gardner
1864
2020.7.26