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Scaffold for Lincoln Conspirators

Artist Alexander Gardner (American, born Scotland, 1821 - 1882)
Date1865
MediumAlbumen print
DimensionsImage: 7 x 8 7/8 inches (17.78 x 22.54 cm)
Credit LineGift of Hallmark Cards, Inc.
Object number2005.27.293
InscribedOne of five in a series. Gardner credit/copyright on mount.
On View
Not on view
Collections
DescriptionImage of a scaffold erected with a central staircase and a pair of chairs facing one another. A row of men are lined up along the raised wall in the background while a few figures are scattered below and off to the left edge of the frame.Exhibition History

Developing Greatness: the Origins of American Photography, 1839-1885. The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, June 9 –  December 30, 2007, no. 355.

Gallery Label
The terrible tragedy of the Civil War was magnified by the assassination of President Lincoln on April 14, 1865, five days after Confederate General Lee's surrender at Appomattox.  The conspiracy to kill Lincoln involved more than a dozen people. Lincoln's assassin, John Wilkes Booth, was killed trying to elude capture. The others were tried in military court, with four sentenced to hang on July 7, 1865. Alexander Gardner and Timothy O'Sullivan had special permission to record that somber event. They made at least five large-plate views and several stereographs. 

Those executed were Mary Surratt, the mother of conspirator John Surratt; Lewis Powell (alias "Payne"); David Herold; and George Atzerodt.
Published References
"The Assassination," New York Times (April 19, 1865): 1.
Information about a particular artwork or image, including provenance information, is based upon historic information and may not be currently accurate or complete. Research on artwork and images is an ongoing process, and the information about a particular artwork or image may not reflect the most current information available to the Museum. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about a particular artwork or image, please e-mail provenance@nelson-atkins.org.


Reading the Death Warrant
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.294
Hanging of the Lincoln Conspirators
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.295
recto image overall
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.3216
recto image overall
Alexander Gardner
1865
2005.27.3217
recto overall
Alexander Gardner
1861
2005.27.3714
Residence of Alexander Gardner near Washington, DC
Alexander Gardner
ca. 1865-1868
2020.7.28
Officers' quarters at Fort David A. Russell
Alexander Gardner
1868
2006.30.10
image recto overall
Alexander Gardner
1868
2020.7.27
Black Civil War Soldiers
Alexander Gardner
1864
2020.7.26
Polcka
Alexander Gardner
ca. 1862
2005.27.473