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The Green Domino

Original Language TitleDas Grüne Gewand
Former TitleThe Green Dress
Artist Albert Bloch (American, 1882 - 1961)
Date1913
MediumOil on canvas
DimensionsUnframed: 51 3/8 × 33 1/2 inches (130.49 × 85.09 cm)
Framed: 61 3/4 × 43 1/2 × 2 inches (156.85 × 110.49 × 5.08 cm)
Credit LineBequest of Elliott Goldstein
Object number2010.56
SignedSigned with monogram in black paint, lower center, left side: A.B
InscribedInscribed in black paint, top edge of canvas verso: Febr 1913
On View
On view
Gallery Location
  • 217
Collections
DescriptionThis large, thinly-painted, vertically-oriented canvas features at its center a standing figure who looks directly out at the viewer. The figure's face is stark white. Its large eyes are rimmed with black, and its lips painted a brilliant red. It is dressed in a bright green, loose fitting costume accented with deep blue ruffs at the cuffs and collar and wears a dark blue skull cap. This figure stands within a shallow stage of space painted a variety of vivid hues ranging from yellow, red, orange, green, and blue and fractured with angular forms. Four additional figures frame the central figure dressed in green. Near the center of the top edge of the composition, peering out at the viewer from behind the central figure, is a summarily suggested man wearing a top hat and monocle. In the upper right corner of the painting, a masked figure reminiscent of Harlequin with his iconic diamond-pattern costume is partially visible. Three-quarters of the right edge of the painting is dominated by a red, devil-type figure whose back is turned to the viewer and whose body is cropped by the painting's edge. Crouching at the lower left corner is a hunch-backed, crooked-nosed figure dressed in a mauve/purple/lilac-colored costume and wearing a white, cone-shaped hat. The upper left corner of the composition is filled with multi-colored, abstract, chevron-shaped forms.Exhibition History

A. Bloch—München, Der Neue Kunstsalon, Munich, Germany, May 1913, no. 36.

 

Exhibition of Modern Paintings by Albert Bloch of Munich, Art Institute of Chicago, July–September 1915 (traveled), no. 20.

 

Expressionisten, Futuristen, Kubisten—Gemälde und Zeichnungen, Der Sturm, Berlin, Germany, July 1916, no. 23.

 

German Expressionist Paintings, Drawings, Watercolors, Sculpture, Leonard Hutton Galleries, New York, November 1972–February 1973, no. 6.

 

Albert Bloch (1882–1961): An American Expressionist—Paintings, Drawings, Prints, Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute, Utica, New York, February 3–March 3, 1974, no. 4.

 

Der Blaue Reiter und sein Kreis, Leonard Hutton Galleries, New York, March 18–May 1977, no. 1.

 

Art in a Turbulent Era: German and Austrian Expressionism, Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, March 10–April 30, 1978.

 

Kandinsky in Munich: 1896–1914, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, January 22–March 21, 1982; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, April 22–June 20, 1982; Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus, Munich, August 17–October 17, 1982, no. 97.

 

Bohemian Night Life: 1910–1935, Barbara Mathes Gallery, New York, April 22–June 1, 1989, no cat.

 

Albert Bloch: The American Blue Rider, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Mo., January 26–March 16, 1997; Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus, Munich, April 16–June 29, 1997; Delaware Art Museum, Wilmington, October 3–December 7, 1997.

 

World War I and the Rise of Modernism, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Mo., January 9, 2015–October 18, 2015, no cat.

Gallery Label
Albert Bloch is an artist of international and local importance. Associated with the German Expressionist group Der Blaue Reiter (The Blue Rider) while living in Munich, he later served as the head of the Department of Painting and Drawing at the University of Kansas. 
                                                                                               
The Green Domino, painted in Munich, reveals Bloch's passion for the expressive powers of simplified forms and intense color. The curious figures who occupy this brightly colored, prismatically fractured space are based on characters from 16th- and 17th-century Italian improvisational comedic theatre. The vivid central figure, after which the painting is titled, also had contemporary connections. It pays tribute to a renowned singer who performed at a popular cabaret, and may also honor a Russian dancer who, like Bloch, was a member of the Blue Rider circle.
Provenance

Purchased from the artist by Arthur Jerome Eddy (1859-1920), Chicago, IL, 1913-1920;

 

By descent to his son, Jerome O. Eddy (1891-1951), Skull Valley, AZ, 1920-1937;

 

Probably his sale, The Late Arthur J. Eddy, Extraordinary Collection of One Hundred and Ten Modernistic Paintings and Antique Oriental Rugs, Williams, Barker & Severn Co., Chicago, IL, January 20, 1937, lot 156, as Green Figure [1],

 

Private collection, London [2];

 

With Leonard Hutton Galleries, New York, by November 1972, as Das Grüne Gewand;

 

Probably purchased from Leonard Hutton Galleries by Mr. and Mrs. David Lee Sherman, Phoenix, 1973-at least 1982 [3];

 

With Barbara Mathes Gallery, New York, ca. 1989, as Das Grüne Gewand;

 

Purchased from the Barbara Mathes Gallery by Elliot (1915-2009) and Harriet (1919-2004) Goldstein, Atlanta, GA, ca. 1989-2009;

 

Elliott Goldstein’s bequest to The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, 2010.

 

NOTES:

 

[1] It is not definitive that the Green Figure offered in Eddy’s sale is the same painting as The Green Domino, but it is likely.

 

[2] According to documentation provided by Barbara Mathes Gallery at the time of the painting’s purchase, see Nelson-Atkins curatorial files.

 

[3] According to the exhibition catalogue, the painting was for sale when it was exhibited at German Expressionist Paintings, Drawings, Watercolors, Sculpture, Leonard Hutton Galleries, November 1972-February 1973. The Shermans placed it on long-term loan with the Everson Museum of Art at Syracuse University the same year, so it is likely they purchased it from Leonard Hutton Galleries. It remained on loan to the Everson until at least 1982, when it was lent to the exhibition Kandinsky in Munich, 1896-1914 at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, and the Lenbachhaus, Munich.

Published References
A. Bloch—München, exh. cat. (Munich: Der Neue Kunstsalon, 1913), unpaginated.

 

Exhibition of Modern Paintings by Albert Bloch of Munich, exh. cat. (Chicago: Chicago Art Institute, 1915), 8, 15.

 

Exhibition of Modern Paintings by Albert Bloch of Munich, exh. cat. (St. Louis: City Museum of St. Louis, 1915), 6, 11.

 

German Expressionist Paintings, Drawings, Watercolors, Sculpture, exh. cat. (New York: Leonard Hutton Galleries, 1972), 19, 40, (repro.).

 

Der Blaue Reiter und sein Kreis, exh. cat. (New York: Leonard Hutton Galleries, 1977), 28. Pl. 1.

 

Albert Bloch (1882–1961): An American Expressionist—Paintings, Drawings, Prints, exh. cat. (Utica, NY: Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute, 1974), 8.

 

Kandinsky in Munich: 1896–1914, exh. cat. (New York: Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, 1982), 148, pl. 97.

 

Henry Adams, Margaret C. Conrads, and Annegret Hoberg, Albert Bloch: The American Blue Rider, exh. cat. (Munich, Germany: Prestel, 1997), cover, 30, 34, 64, 210, pl. 20.

 

Charles Cowdrick, “The Reluctant Modernist,” Pitch Weeky (Kansas City, Mo.), February 6, 1997, 47.

Information about a particular artwork or image, including provenance information, is based upon historic information and may not be currently accurate or complete. Research on artwork and images is an ongoing process, and the information about a particular artwork or image may not reflect the most current information available to the Museum. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about a particular artwork or image, please e-mail provenance@nelson-atkins.org.


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