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recto overall
Portrait of a Gentleman
recto overall
recto overall

Portrait of a Gentleman

Attributed to Joseph Karl Stieler (German, 1781 - 1858)
Formerly attributed to Baron François Gérard (French, 1770 - 1837)
Dateca. 1815
MediumOil on canvas
DimensionsUnframed: 25 9/16 x 21 1/8 inches (64.93 x 53.66 cm)
Framed: 32 13/16 x 28 7/8 x 3 1/2 inches (83.34 x 73.34 x 8.89 cm)
Credit LinePurchase: William Rockhill Nelson Trust
Object number35-38/2
SignedNone
On View
Not on view
Collections
DescriptionBust portrait of a man with curly hair and long sideburns, wearing a blue-green coat with white stock.Exhibition History

Five Years of Collecting, The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Kansas City, MO, December 411, 1938, no cat.

Gallery Label
Baron François Gérard was one of the most fashionable and successful portraitists of the early 19th century, and paintings such as this attest to his great appeal. Combining vibrant colors with precise brushwork, Gérard created a flattering likeness of his models that often takes on the appearance of polished porcelain. This portrait of an unidentified young man belongs to the great Romantic tradition in which elements in the background are used to convey the psychological presence of the sitter. Here, Gérard employs the backdrop of dark, ominous clouds to highlight the gentleman’s fair features and intense grey eyes, as well as to express a sense of the powerful workings of his mind.
Provenance

Marie-Thérèse Trinidad (née Brocheton, 18721958), Comtesse de la Béraudière, Paris, as by the École du [School of] Baron Gérard, Portrait d’Homme en habit vert (Portrait of a Man in a Green Outfit), by February 28, 1920December 11, 1930 [1];

Purchased from her sale, Important Oil Paintings With Outstanding Examples by Velazquez, Goya, El Greco, Brueghel, Luttichuys, Bouts, Fabritius, Mierevelt, Romney, Greuze, Roslin, Saint-Aubin, Deshayes; Fine French Furniture of the Eighteenth Century Carvings; Sculptures and Other Objects of Art; Including the Superb Portrait Bust of the Countess de la Béraudière, 4 rue Alfred de Vigny, Paris, France, American Art Association, Anderson Art Galleries, New York, December 11, 1930, lot 73, as by Gérard, and erroneously as Portrait of M. le Comte de B[éraudière], by unknown buyer, 1930;

Marcel Jules Rougeron (18751958), New York, by April 24, 1935;

Purchased from Rougeron by The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, 1935.

NOTES

[1] Although the Comtesse de la Béraudière inherited the collection of her father-in-law, Jacques-Victor (1819–1885), Comte de la Béraudière, this painting does not appear in collection catalogues of her husband’s ancestors. The Comtesse also added to her collection with her own purchases. She had the painting by 1920, when it appeared in her sale, but it failed to find a buyer. See Catalogue des tableaux anciens et modernes. Aquarelles, Dessins, Pastels anciens et modernes, Meubles et tapisseries du XVIIIe siècle et autres; Provenant de la collection de Madame X [de la Béraudière] (Paris: Hôtel Drouot, February 28, 1920), 4, as by École du Baron Gérard, Portrait d’Homme en habit vert.


Despite how the 1930 sales catalogue identifies the sitter, there is no painting by Gérard of Béraudière nor any known portrait of a “comte de B” in the only known Gérard catalogue raisonné: Œuvre du baron François Gérard, 17891836: gravures à l’eau forte, 3 vols. (Paris: Vignères, 1852).

Published References

Catalogue des tableaux anciens et modernes; Aquarelles, Dessins, Pastels anciens et modernes; Meubles et tapisseries du XVIIIe siècle et autres: Provenant de la collection de Madame X [de la Béraudière] (Paris: Hôtel Drouot, February 28, 1920), 4, as by École du Baron Gérard, Portrait d’Homme en habit vert.

Important Oil Paintings With Outstanding Examples by Velazquez, Goya, El Greco, Brueghel, Luttichuys, Bouts, Fabritius, Mierevelt, Romney, Greuze, Roslin, Saint-Aubin, Deshayes; Fine French Furniture of the Eighteenth Century, Carvings, Sculptures, and Other Objects of Art; Including the Superb Portrait Bust of the Countess de la Béraudière, 4 rue Alfred de Vigny, Paris, France (New York: American Art Association, Anderson Galleries, December 1113, 1930), 61, as by Gérard, and erroneously as Portrait of M. le Comte de B[éraudière.

“Portrait Reflecting Era of its Creation is Masterpiece of Week,” Kansas City Journal-Post 82, no. 14 (October 6, 1935): 2B, (repro.), as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

“‘Visit Your Gallery Week’ Designated December 4-11,” Kansas City Journal 85, no. 66 (November 27, 1938): 36, as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

“Five Years of Collecting,” News Flashes 5, no. 9 (The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts) (December 1, 1938): unpaginated, as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

Paul Gardner, “Kansas City: Jubilee and an Acquisition,” Art News 37, no. 10 (December 3, 1938): 19, as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, The William Rockhill Nelson Collection, 2nd ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1941), 168, as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

Winifred Shields, “The Inner-Self of Portrait Subjects Shown on Canvass [sic],” Kansas City Star 77, no. 134 (February 1, 1957): 6, (repro.), as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

Ross E. Taggart, ed., Handbook of the Collections in the William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 4th ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1959), 260, as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

Ross E. Taggart and George L. McKenna, eds., Handbook of the Collections in The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Kansas City, Missouri, vol. 1, Art of the Occident, 5th ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1973), 258, as by Gérard, Portrait of a Gentleman.

Susan Wise, ed., European Portraits 16001900: In the Art Institute of Chicago (Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago, 1978), 68, as Portrait of a Gentleman.

Kathryn Calley Galitz, “Attributed to Joseph Karl Stieler, Portrait of a Gentleman, ca. 1815,” catalogue entry in French Paintings and Pastels, 1600–1945: The Collections of the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, ed. Aimee Marcereau DeGalan (Kansas City: The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 2024), https://doi.org/10.37764/78973.5.419.5407.
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