Kyōgen Costume (Suō-type)
Original Language Title狂言装束(素襖)
CultureJapanese
Date1800-1849
MediumBast fiber (asa) with stencil dyeing
DimensionsOverall: 40 1/4 × 82 1/4 inches (102.24 × 208.92 cm)
Credit LinePurchase: William Rockhill Nelson Trust
Object number31-142/60
On View
Not on viewCollections
DescriptionSuo from Kyogen theater costume with design of pine needles scattered over a seashore and large, white crane.Gallery LabelThis jacket, dyed with a dynamic "sandy beach" pattern filled with pine needles, likely had matching trousers. A Kyōgen actor would have worn this jacket over other layers of robes to play the role of a high-ranking official, landowner, or father-in-law.
Kyōgen costumes were often made of plant fiber fabrics. To produce durable threads, thread makers process the inner fiber of the plant stalk in multiple, labor-intensive steps, such as boiling and beating. Before sewing each piece together to make the jacket, skilled professionals dyed the fabric at least three times. In each round, an area of cloth was blocked with glue before applying the dye so each color could be selectively added.
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late 19th-early 20th century
31-142/63 A,B
late 17th-early 18th century
31-100/73