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Scenes from the Life of Saint Catherine of Alexandria
Scenes from the Life of Saint Catherine of Alexandria

Scenes from the Life of Saint Catherine of Alexandria

Former TitleScene from the Golden Legend
CultureFrench
Datelate 13th century
MediumStained and painted glass
DimensionsOverall: 81 × 29 inches (205.74 × 73.66 cm)
Credit LinePurchase: William Rockhill Nelson Trust
Object number33-1581
On View
On view
Gallery Location
  • 105
DescriptionLancet-shaped window containing three rondels representing episodes in the story of St. Catherine, emblems of the New and Old Testaments, and an ornamental border.Gallery Label

This window depicts the story of Saint Catherine of Alexandria, patron saint of scholars. Upon becoming a Christian, Catherine reprimanded the Roman Emperor Maximinus, who was persecuting Christians.  Catherine, learned in the sciences, succeeded in supporting Christianity in debate with Maximinus and a number of his scholars, but she was unsuccessful at converting the Emperor.  He commanded that Catherine be torn to pieces on a wheel, but the legend relates that the wheel was either broken by angels or fell apart upon Catherine’s touch.  This scene is depicted in the lower roundel of the window, including the wheel at the prostrate Catherine’s feet.  Maximinus was enraged and ordered Catherine to be beheaded, after which angels carried her body to Mount Sinai.

Provenance

L. S. Bayer, by March 20, 1931;

Purchased from Bayer by French and Company, New York, stock no. 17110, March 20, 1931-December 15, 1933 [1];

Purchased from French and Company by The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, 1933.

NOTES:

[1] Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles, French and Company Stock Sheets, box 16, folder 4.

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