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Confucius

CultureChinese
DateQing dynasty (1644 - 1911)
MediumInk on paper
DimensionsOverall: 45 1/4 inches (114.94 cm)
Credit LineBequest of Laurence Sickman
Object numberF88-45/65
On View
Not on view
Collections
DescriptionRubbing made from a 1734 stone stele signed by Prince Guo, Yinli (1697-1738) in Xi'an Shaanxi provinceGallery Label
Many imaginary portraits of Confucius that were erected for veneration in temples, schools and homes portray him in a variety of attires, suggesting his many roles during his life and his porthumous honorary titles. In this bust portrait, Confucius is opening his mouth, ready to deliver his discourse. Copied after an earlier painting, it features Confucius in his high-ranking official costume, reflecting his short term as Minister of Justice in his home state of Lu. The inscription on top gives his honorific title, Ultimate Sage and Utmost Teacher, which became standard in 1530 after a decree by a Ming dynasty emperor.
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