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Lion

CultureGreek
Date325 B.C.E.
MediumPentelic marble
DimensionsOverall: 44 1/2 × 80 1/2 × 22 3/4 inches (113.03 × 204.47 × 57.79 cm)
Credit LinePurchase: William Rockhill Nelson Trust
Object number33-94
On View
On view
Gallery Location
  • Sculpture Hall
Collections
Provenance

With Demotte, Inc., Paris, by March 25, 1922;

 

Purchased from Demotte by Brummer Gallery, New York, stock no. H112, March 25, 1922-July 27, 1932 [1];

 

With Brummer Gallery, New York, on joint account with Jacob Hirsch, New York, July 27, 1932-February 16, 1933 [2];

 

Purchased from Brummer and Hirsch, through Harold Woodbury Parsons, by The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, 1933.

 

NOTES:

 

[1] The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Cloisters Library and Archives, Brummer Gallery Records, Greek and Roman marbles and stones, Object inventory card number H112.

 

[2] See note 1. Brummer sold a half share of the sculpture to Hirsch on July 27, 1932.
Published References

Paolo Arias, “Einige Bedeutsame Antiken in Amerika,” Pantheon 12 (July-December 1933), 90, 367.

 

The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Handbook of the William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1933), 117.

 

The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, The William Rockhill Nelson Collection, 2nd ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1941), 20, fig. 12.

 

The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, The William Rockhill Nelson Collection, 3rd ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1949), 21.

 

Ross E. Taggart, ed., Handbook of the Collections in the William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 4th ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1959), 26.

 

Franz Willemsen, Die Löwenkopf-Wasserspeier vom Dach des Zeustempels, Olympische Forschungen 4 (Berlin: De Gruyter, 1959), 56. 

 

Cornelius Vermeule and Penelope von Kersburg, “Appendix: Lions, Attic and Related,” American Journal of Archaeology 72 (1968): 100.  

 

Cornelius Vermeule, “Greek Funerary Animals, 450-300 B.C.,” American Journal of Archaeology 76 (1972): 50, plate 11, fig. 3.

 

Ross E. Taggart and George L. McKenna, eds., Handbook of the Collections in The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Kansas City, Missouri, vol. 1, Art of the Occident, 5th ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1973), 36.

 

Ursula Knigge, “Zum Löwen von Kantzas,” Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen
Instituts. Athenische Abteilung
91 (1976): 169n13.

 

Ursula Vedder, Untersuchungen zur plastischen Ausstattung attischer Grabanlagen des 4. Jhs. v. Chr, Europäische Hochschulschriften, Reihe 38, Archäologie, Bd. 7 (Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1985), 87, 293.

 

Roger Ward and Patricia J. Fidler, eds., The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art: A Handbook of the Collection (New York: Hudson Hills Press, in association with Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 1993), 118.

 

Robert Cohon with Dr. Gheorghe Constantinescu and Ms. Amber Henry, “Anatomically

Incorrect: Some Classical Crouching Attic Lions,” American Journal of Archaeology 105

(2001): 290.

 

Joe Rogers and Dale Benson, “48 Pieces: Reassembly of an Ancient Greek Marble Lion Using an Internal Armature with Reversible Mechanical Components,” AIC Objects Specialty Group Postprints 13 (2006): 17-44.

 

Deborah Emont Scott, ed., The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art: A Handbook of the Collection, 7th ed. (Kansas City, MO: Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 2008), 13, fig. 32.


Julian Zugazagoitia and Laura Spencer. Director's Highlights: The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art Celebrating 90 Years, ed. Kaitlyn Bunch (The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 2024), 31, (repro.).

Information about a particular artwork or image, including provenance information, is based upon historic information and may not be currently accurate or complete. Research on artwork and images is an ongoing process, and the information about a particular artwork or image may not reflect the most current information available to the Museum. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about a particular artwork or image, please e-mail provenance@nelson-atkins.org.


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