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Portrait of a Woman

Artist John Smart (English, 1741 - 1811)
Date1786
MediumWatercolor on ivory; Gold case
DimensionsSight: 1 13/16 × 1 1/2 inches (4.6 × 3.81 cm)
Framed: 2 × 1 3/4 inches (5.08 × 4.45 cm)
Credit LineGift of the Starr Foundation, Inc.
Object numberF65-41/27
InscribedInscribed on recto, lower left: “J.S. / 1786 / I”.
On View
On view
Gallery Location
  • 128
Collections
DescriptionPortrait miniature of a woman with powdered hair wearing a white gown before a sky background.Exhibition History

John Smart—Miniaturist: 1741/2–1811, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, December 9, 1965–January 2, 1966, no cat., as Lady.

The Starr Foundation Collection of Miniatures, The Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, December 8, 1972–January 14, 1973, no cat., no. 115, as Unknown Lady.

John Smart: Virtuoso in Miniature, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, December 21, 2024–January 4, 2026, no cat., as Portrait of a Woman.

Gallery Label

Smart created intricately detailed and carefully observed portraits of wealthy merchants. His miniatures’ expressive features and richly textured clothing convey sitters’ personalities and circumstances. Smart often worked from sketches of his subjects, allowing him to produce later versions of his miniatures.

For much of his career, Smart was based in London, but in 1785, he moved to India. He painted there for ten years for both British employees of the East India Company and Indian royals. Works from this period are often inscribed with an “I”.

After his return to London, Smart used his meticulous style to paint larger miniatures, which were in fashion.


Provenance

Mr. John W. (1905–2000) and Mrs. Martha Jane (1906–2011) Starr, Kansas City, MO, by 1958–1965;

Their gift to the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, 1965.

Published References

“The Starr Collection of Miniatures: European and American,” Bulletin (The Nelson Gallery and Atkins Museum) 1, no. 2 (December 1958): 16, (repro.), as Portrait of a Lady and formerly as F58-60/127.

Ross E. Taggart, ed., Handbook of the Collections in the William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 4th ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1959), 136, 265, (repro.), as Portrait of a Lady and formerly as F58-60/127.

Ross E. Taggart, The Starr Collection of Miniatures in the William Rockhill Nelson Gallery (Kansas City, MO: Nelson Gallery-Atkins Museum, 1971), no. 115, p. 42, (repro.), as Unknown Lady.

Ross E. Taggart and George L. McKenna, eds., Handbook of the Collections in The William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Kansas City, Missouri, vol. 1, Art of the Occident, 5th ed. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, 1973), 149, (repro.), as Portrait of a Lady and formerly as F58-60/127.

Aimee Marcereau DeGalan, “John Smart, Portrait of a Woman, 1786,” catalogue entry in Aimee Marcereau DeGalan, Blythe Sobol, and Maggie Keenan, The Starr Collection of Portrait Miniatures, 1500–1850: The Collections of the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, vol. 4, ed. Aimee Marcereau DeGalan (Kansas City, MO: Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 2025), https://doi.org/10.37764/8322.5.1576.

Information about a particular artwork or image, including provenance information, is based upon historic information and may not be currently accurate or complete. Research on artwork and images is an ongoing process, and the information about a particular artwork or image may not reflect the most current information available to the Museum. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about a particular artwork or image, please e-mail provenance@nelson-atkins.org.


recto overall
John Smart
1787
F65-41/28
recto overall
John Smart
1772
F65-41/13
recto overall
John Smart
1790
F65-41/31
recto overall
John Smart
1798
F65-41/39
recto overall
John Smart
1787
F58-60/127
recto overall
William Wood
ca. 1800
44-54
recto overall
John Smart
1791
F65-41/32
recto overall
John Smart
1795
F65-41/36
recto overall
John Smart
late 19th-early 20th century
F58-60/139