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Lance

CulturePlains
Dateca. 1825-1850
MediumSteel, wood, brass wire, horsehair, wool yarn, woodpecker scalp and beak, eagle and hawk feathers, native tanned buffalo hide, porcupine quills, and pigment
DimensionsOverall: 51 1/2 × 2 1/4 inches (130.81 × 5.72 cm)
Credit LineAnonymous gift
Object number2006.28.3
On View
On view
Gallery Location
  • 208
DescriptionA short spear with suspensions of various materials attached near the head.Gallery Label
Many Indian weapons were conceived as works of art through the quality of their design, skill of construction and character of ornamentation, which often embodied or symbolized sacred powers. The shaft of this short lance is finely carved with two encircling expansions towards the outer ends, providing a means of grasping the weapon without slipping. This feature imparts a surprising tension to the elongated form, subtly transforming the object into a sculptural work imbued with life. This lance likely symbolized a rank of leadership within a warrior society. The fragility of the materials attached near the painted metal head suggests it may have been used principally as a coup stick used to touch the enemy, an act regarded as the highest war honor one could achieve.
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