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recto image overall
Persephone (study)
recto image overall
recto image overall

Persephone (study)

Artist Thomas Hart Benton (American, 1889 - 1975)
Date1938
MediumEgg tempera and oil on board
DimensionsUnframed: 18 1/2 × 14 3/4 inches (46.99 × 37.47 cm)
Framed: 24 × 19 3/4 × 1 7/8 inches (60.96 × 50.17 × 4.76 cm)
Credit LineCollection of the John W. Callison Art Trust
Object number2.2005
On View
On view
Gallery Location
  • 220
Gallery Label

This highly finished study for Persephone suggests Thomas Hart Benton’s rigorous preparation for major works. As part of his painting process, Benton first made graphite sketches to determine compositional structure. He then painted studies to refine color relationships. He also sculpted subjects in clay to organize three-dimensional forms.

Persephone follows this study closely. Benton changed some elements, however, including the face of the male figure and Persephone’s eyes. In the final composition, her open eyes heighten the psychological tension in the painting.



CopyrightThomas Hart Benton and Rita P. Benton Testamentary Trusts / Licensed by VAGA at Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
Information about a particular artwork or image, including provenance information, is based upon historic information and may not be currently accurate or complete. Research on artwork and images is an ongoing process, and the information about a particular artwork or image may not reflect the most current information available to the Museum. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about a particular artwork or image, please e-mail provenance@nelson-atkins.org.


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