Jupiter
Attributed to
Derby Porcelain Manufactory
(English, ca. 1750 - 1848)
Date1760-1765
MediumSoft-paste porcelain with enamel and gilding
DimensionsOverall: 20 × 7 inches (50.8 × 17.78 cm)
Credit LineGift of Dr. Lloyd E. Hawes
Object number64-50/2
On View
On viewGallery Location
- 121
Collections
DescriptionStanding male, gray-haired, wearing lavender crown, light blue cloak over tunic in orange with white reserves bearing floral sprays; yellow lining of tunic visible where turned back at elbows; holds rose and yellow thunderbolt in upraised right hand; left hand on hip above eagle with yellow bill, puce brows, gold body markings. Both figures stand on shaped, scrolled bases marked in green and gold.Exhibition HistoryLuxury and Passion: Inventing French Porcelain, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri, August 13 2022–August 12 2024, no cat.
Inspired by a variety of contemporary cultural influences, including the theater and everyday life, the figures in this case represent the inventive capabilities of 18th-century porcelain production. The repertoire of porcelain forms expanded to include figures such as the Meissen Tailor, one of a series of craftsmen and artisans. The tailor is realistically rendered, equipped with a roll of cloth, pair of shears and yardstick. Kändler's Harlequin and Columbine, as well as the Italian Pulcinella, represent characters from the Italian Commedia dell'arte, a type of improvised comic drama popular in Europe. Kändler's probable attendance at performances appears in his characteristically expressive facial features and the theatrical vitality of the engaging figures. Juno and Jupiter, with their attributes the peacock and eagle, reflect a renewed interest in classical mythology. These larger scale figures, made possible by a thicker porcelain composition, provided greater expanses on which to paint elaborate details such as their elegant robes.
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